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US-AO 5

Launch Failure

Launch Details

Date: 25 Jan 1969, 11:14 am UTC

Rocket: Tsiklon-2A (Tsiklon)

Provider: Soviet Space Program

Mission

Type: Government/Top Secret

Orbit: Low Earth Orbit

Pad: 90/19, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Mission Description

US-A (Upravlenniye Sputnik Aktivny) were active radar satellites for ocean surveillance. The high power consumtion of the active radar required a nuclear reactor as power source. The satellites were known as RORSAT in the west. The US-AO series consisted of satellites, which tested all the system components but the nuclear reactor. They were battery powered.